Matthew 11:12-19; Romans 3:19-28; Revelation 14:6-7
In the Name of the Father and of the + Son and of the Holy Spirit.
We celebrate the Festival of the Reformation, not because of the birth of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, the translation of the Holy Scriptures into German, or even the great deeds and bold confession of Martin Luther and the other reformers. We celebrate because of the eternal Gospel, proclaimed by the angel “to those who dwell on earth, to every nation and tribe and language and people.” And what is this eternal Gospel? St. Paul declares: “The righteousness of God has been manifested apart from the law,” the righteousness of God “through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe.”
The reforms accomplished by Luther and the reformers before and after him stripped away the layers of man-made laws, traditions, and superstitions that had obscured this pure Gospel: that men are justified, not by their works or obedience to the Law, not by personal piety or devotion, but by God’s grace alone through faith alone in Jesus Christ alone, “whom God put forward as a propitiation by His blood.”
Yet the Gospel had become obscured long before indulgences became common practice. It was obscured long before the Pharisees and teachers of the Law imposed their traditions upon God’s Word. Indeed, it was obscured long before Moses, Abraham, or even the incarnation of our Lord. From the moment God first promised a Savior who would crush the serpent’s head and deliver us from sin and death, sinful man has sought to offer something of his own to God as payment for his sins. From Cain and Abel onward, we have been tempted to reject the grace God freely gives and devise our own way to earn His favor.
But the Gospel is eternal. It was God’s gracious purpose before the foundation of the world, and it remains unchanged forever. When God sent His only-begotten Son to fulfill the Law in our place and suffer and die for the sins of the world, He accomplished everything necessary for our salvation. From the cross, Jesus declared, “It is finished.” Nothing remains to be added to His perfect, once-for-all sacrifice.
This is the eternal Gospel proclaimed by God’s messengers: angels, prophets, apostles, evangelists, pastors, and every Christian who confesses Christ before the world. “How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the good news!”
The eternal Gospel is extra nos, outside of us. That is precisely why it is Good News. Your justification does not depend upon you. Your standing before God does not depend upon your good works, obedience to the Law, personal piety, tithing, or church attendance. Your justification rests entirely upon Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, whom the Father put forward as the propitiation for your sins.
If your justification depended upon anything in you, you could never know true comfort or peace. You would always wonder whether you had done enough, given enough, or believed enough. There would be no certainty, no assurance, and no Good News. There would be only the rigid, inflexible, and condemning Law of God, which you cannot keep.
Yet sinful man insists upon finding some way to justify himself. We imagine that Christ has paid for our original sin but that we must somehow pay Him back for our actual sins. We may not purchase indulgences, but we can still imagine that our prayers, offerings, service, or personal devotion somehow make us more deserving of God’s forgiveness.
In effect, we say, “Thank You, God, for the gift of Your Son, but His sacrifice is not quite enough. Let me contribute something to make up the difference.” But any gift that must be earned, purchased, or deserved is no gift at all. If it is not a gift, it is not grace. And if it is not grace, we remain in our sins, condemned under the Law.
This is the conflict Jesus describes in our Gospel lesson: “From the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven has suffered violence, and the violent take it by force.” God desires to give His kingdom freely, by grace. But sinful man wants to seize it on his own terms. We want a salvation that leaves room for our accomplishments, a righteousness to which we can claim some contribution.
Jesus compares His generation to children who refuse to respond to either joyful music or a funeral dirge. They rejected John the Baptist because of his austere life, and they rejected Jesus because He came eating and drinking with sinners. Nothing satisfied them because the problem was not the messengers or their message. The problem was the stubborn unbelief of those who refused to receive what God was giving.
And so the question confronts us today: What do you tell God you will or will not do? What do you tell Him He can or cannot do? What part of His Word do you reject because you think you know better? What part of His Gospel do you hear and answer, “That is all well and good, but it is not enough”? Have you not heard that the foolishness of God is wiser than the wisdom of men? God alone is God, and you are not.
The First Commandment teaches us to fear, love, and trust in God above all things. This commandment does not encourage us to find new ways to justify ourselves. Rather, it exposes our sin and condemns our efforts at self-justification. The Law must silence every mouth and hold the whole world accountable to God, as St. Paul declares in our Epistle.
Only when we confess that we cannot justify ourselves can we receive grace for what it truly is: a pure and perfect gift. And when we receive this gift through faith in Jesus Christ, God is glorified as both just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.
There is a Latin phrase often associated with the Reformation: Ecclesia semper reformanda, the Church is always being reformed. The Reformation we commemorate today began, symbolically, on October 31, 1517. But Luther’s confession was part of a much longer history in which God continually sent His messengers to call sinners to repentance and proclaim the one eternal Gospel of justification by grace through faith in Jesus Christ.
The Church must always be reformed because sinful man is always tempted to obscure the Gospel. The Church of Christ needs reformation today just as surely as it did in 1517. God continues to raise up messengers to proclaim the Good News to every nation, tribe, language, and people. And He has called you to confess Christ before your neighbors, in your words and deeds, trusting His promise: “Everyone who acknowledges me before men, I also will acknowledge before my Father who is in heaven.”
There is no higher worship of God than to receive His gifts. And His most precious gift is the righteousness given to us in His Son, Jesus Christ. Do not strive to earn God’s favor through your works, words, or piety. Rather, hold fast to the Gospel, and do not allow anything or anyone to obscure the truth that Christ has done everything necessary for your salvation. God put Him forward as a propitiation by His blood, that He might be just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.
Ecclesia semper reformanda. The Church is always being reformed, and so are all the members of Christ’s Church. Therefore, let every day of your God-given life be a Festival of the Reformation: a day of repentance, a day of faith, and a day of receiving God’s gifts. For here, in Christ Jesus, your sins are forgiven, your guilt is removed, and your righteousness before God is secure, not because of anything you have done, but solely because of what Christ has done for you.
This is the eternal Gospel. It was true before the Reformation, it was true in Luther’s day, and it remains true today and forever. You are justified by grace through faith in Jesus Christ. And that is enough.
In the + Name of Jesus. Amen.


